HPE GreenLake for User Management developer guide

The examples in this guide help you use the User Management APIs.

Prerequisites


Endpoints

Endpoints are the host URLs to which you will submit your API requests. To access the User Management APIs, use the unified API:

  • https://global.api.greenlake.hpe.com

URIs

Unique Resource Identifiers (URIs) are used to identify a server or resource used within the users and workspaces. A URI is a full API path ending in an identification number. For example:

  • /identity/v1/users/{userId}

Generating tokens

You must configure API credentials and generate an access token to make API calls. HPE GreenLake APIs use OAuth-based access tokens used as an authorization bearer token.

To access the HPE GreenLake platform User Management API, proceed as follows:

  1. Connect to the HPE GreenLake edge-to-cloud platform UI workspace.
  2. Go to Manage Workspace > API > Create Credentials .
  3. Select HPE GreenLake Platform from the Select Service Manager drop-down. If you do not see HPE GreenLake Platform as an option when configuring API client credentials, see the Getting Started Guide for more information.
  4. Enter the Credential Name .
  5. Click Create Credential .

Making It All Work

The HPE GreenLake for User Management APIs allow you to:

  • Find information on existing users.
  • Invite a user to a workspace.
  • Find information on a single-user.
  • Delete a user from a workspace.
  • Update user preferences.

Obtain information on users in a workspace

To retrieve a list of users and their related information in the workspace, use the following request GET request:

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GET https://global.api.greenlake.hpe.com/identity/v1/users

The information returned for each user is the following:

  • User ID, username, status, and login status
  • Pagination information: offset, count, items, and total

Sample response:

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{
"offset": 0,
    "count": 2,
    "total": 2,
    "items": [
        {
            "id": "497f6eca-6276-4993-bfeb-53cbbbba6f08",
            "type": "string",
            "generation": 0,
            "createdAt": "2019-08-24T14:15:22Z",
            "updatedAt": "2019-08-24T14:15:22Z",
            "username": "user@example.com",
            "userStatus": "UNVERIFIED",
            "lastLogin": "2019-08-24T14:15:22Z"
        },
        {
            "id": "523a65de-2266-5012-bfeb-53cdddd16f08",
            "type": "string",
            "generation": 0,
            "createdAt": "2020-08-24T14:15:22Z",
            "updatedAt": "2021-08-24T14:15:22Z",
            "username": "user2@example.com",
            "userStatus": "VERIFIED",
            "lastLogin": "2019-08-24T14:15:22Z"
        }
    ]
}

Obtain information on a single user

To retrieve information on a specific user, make the following request GET request specifying the user ID:

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GET https://global.api.greenlake.hpe.com/identity/v1/users/<id>

Inviting a user to the workspace

To invite a user to the same workspace where you created the access token, submit a POST request:

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POST https://global.api.greenlake.hpe.com/identity/v1/users

Payload:

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{
  "email": "string",
  "sendWelcomeEmail": true
}

In the request body, specify the user's email address and whether to send a welcome or not.

A valid response generates a location header, and the response payload returns a user invited message.

Disassociating a user from the workspace

To delete a user from a workspace, submit the following request specifying the path of the user ID.

note
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DELETE https://global.api.greenlake.hpe.com/identity/v1/users/<id>

Updating your user preferences

To change your user preferences, use the following PUT request:

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PUT https://global.api.greenlake.hpe.com/identity/v1/users/<id>

Payload:

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{
    "language": "en",
    "idleTimeout": 1800
}

Filtering


Filters provide the ability to limit the resources that take part in the action of a REST call. When a REST call includes a filter, the GET or PUT action is restricted to a response that meets the filter requirements. Specify filters using the query parameter filter.

Filtering example

In this example of filtering, the query's resources are limited to results for the specified username. Within the filter, the separator is a space.

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GET <URI>?filter=username eq 'user@example.com'

Filtering on a single property

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filter = <propertyName> <comparison operation> <literal>

GET /identity/v1/users?filter=username eq 'user@example.com'

Property is the name of an attribute in the requested resource type, for example, username. The property name is always to the left of the operation. Specify nested property names with the / separator.

Examples of the possible filter values:

Filter Example Description
ID id eq '7600415a-8876-5722-9f3c-b0fd11112283' A user is returned when their user ID that matches the given string.
Username username eq 'user@example.com' A user is returned when their email address matches the given string.
userStatus userStatus ne 'UNVERIFIED' Returns a list of users whose status is not unverified are retrieved.
createdAt createdAt gt '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747' Retrieves a list of users created after the specified date time.
updatedAt updatedAt gt '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747' Retrieves a list of users updated after the specified date time.
lastLogin lastLogin lt '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747' Returns a list of users whose last login was before the specified date time.

Operation evaluated. Operations compare properties against literals, for example, eq. All parameters except in require the property on the left and the literal on the right. The in parameter allows the property on either side.

Examples of operations:

Operation Example Description
eq username eq 'user@example.com' The username is equal to the provided string (email address).
ne createdAt ne '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747’ createdAt is not equal to the provided date time.
gt createdAt gt '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747’ createdAt is greater than the provided date time
ge createdAt ge '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747 createdAt is greater than or equal to the provided date time.
lt createdAt lt '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747 createdAt is less than the provided date time.
le createdAt le '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747 createdAt is less than or equal to the provided date time.
in createdAt in ['2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747','2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747'] createdAt must equal one of the literals provided literals, in this example, date times.

Special case operations:

Operation Example Description
in 2020 in createdAt Retrieves a user or workspace created on a date that contains the value 2020.

A Function can be used to extract information. A function is a block of reusable code that performs a single action. You pass a value into the function, which returns a value. These functions can be used in a filter:

Function Example Description
Contains contains(id, '20') Checks if a string value is inside the source string, in this example, '20'. Returns boolean true or false as appropriate.
EndsWith endswith(userName, 'test') Assesses if a string value ends with the characters of a specified string, in this example, 'test'. Returns boolean true or false as appropriate.
StartsWith startswith(wuserName, 'test') Assesses if a string value begins with the characters of a specified string, in this example, 'test'. Returns boolean true or false as appropriate.

A literal, for example, true, is what an operation compares a property to. For a successful matching operation, the data types must match, and the syntax determines the data type of the literals. Due to URL encoding, reserved characters ! # $ & ' ( ) * + , / : ; = ? @ [ ] in string literals must be replaced with percent-encoded equivalents.

The following are examples of literals.

  • String : Anything in 'single quotes'. Reserved characters in string literals must be URL encoded.
  • Integer : -100, -1, 0, 1, 100
  • Decimal : -3.14, -2.71, 2.71, 3.14
  • Timestamp : 2019-10-12T07:20:50.52934852Z. The timestamp format is [RFC3339]
  • Boolean : true, false
  • Null : null. Null is equal to itself and nothing else. Null is not greater or less than anything.

Filtering on multiple properties

Logical operations facilitate filtering using multiple queries. Combine multiple operations using the operator and, for example:

Require both (and): createdAt eq '2020-09-21T14:19:09.769747' and workspaceName eq 'test'

OData filtering reference

This filtering is a subset of OData 4.0 filtering.